Industrial I/O Technology for Industrial Computer

Industrial computers are not isolated computing devices. They must communicate directly with machines, sensors, controllers, meters, vehicles and other field equipment.

YANLING develops industrial computer platforms with flexible I/O architectures that allow the computing system to connect directly with industrial devices through interfaces such as RS232, RS485, multiple COM ports, GPIO, CAN, USB and LAN, depending on the model.

The objective is not simply to provide more ports. It is to configure the right industrial I/O architecture around the communication, control and integration requirements of the application.

Industrial I/O and the Computing Architecture

Industrial I/O and the Computing Architecture

Industrial I/O should not be evaluated separately from the rest of the industrial computer.

The complete architecture is:

CPU → Memory → Storage → Industrial I/O → Networking → Application

YANLING platforms cover Intel Celeron J1900, J6412 and N100 processors, Intel Core i3/i5/i7 processors, 12th–14th Gen Intel platforms and selected Core Ultra platforms.

Depending on the model, these platforms can combine industrial I/O with DDR3, DDR4 or DDR5 memory, M.2 NVMe storage, 2.5-inch SATA storage and multiple networking interfaces.

This allows customers to select the processor and I/O architecture according to the actual workload instead of using a one-size-fits-all configuration.

How YANLING Industrial I/O Architecture Works

YANLING's industrial I/O architecture can be understood as a connection chain:

Industrial Computer → Communication Interface → Field Device → Data / Control Signal → Local Processing

Different interfaces serve different communication requirements.

RS232 Industrial PC

RS232 is used for direct serial communication with industrial equipment, controllers, meters and other serial devices.

For applications with a limited number of point-to-point serial connections, an industrial computer with RS232 can provide direct equipment communication without relying on unnecessary external interface conversion.

RS485 Industrial PC

RS485 is used for industrial serial communication between computers, controllers, sensors and other field devices.

YANLING industrial computers can integrate RS485 interfaces, with the exact number and configuration determined by the selected model.

Multi-COM Industrial PC

Some industrial applications need to communicate with several serial devices simultaneously.

Selected YANLING industrial computers provide 6 or more COM interfaces, allowing one computing platform to integrate multiple serial devices within the same system.

GPIO Industrial PC

GPIO provides configurable digital input and output connections for sensors, signals and embedded control requirements.

Selected YANLING platforms provide GPIO for applications that require direct integration with external sensors and control signals.

CAN Bus Industrial PC

CAN interfaces are available on selected YANLING industrial computer platforms for vehicle systems, industrial control and embedded applications.

CAN connectivity is particularly relevant where the computer needs to communicate directly with equipment or control systems using CAN-based communication.

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Industrial I/O for Automation and Control

Industrial automation systems may need to communicate with multiple types of equipment at the same time.

For example:

PLC / Controller → RS232 / RS485

Sensor → GPIO

Vehicle or Control System → CAN

Network Device → LAN

Peripheral → USB

A suitable industrial computer can combine these interfaces into one embedded computing platform.

YANLING's industrial computer portfolio includes configurations with up to 6+ COM ports, GPIO, CAN, multiple LAN interfaces and USB connectivity depending on model.

Industrial I/O for Automation and Control

Industrial I/O and Multi-LAN Connectivity

Industrial I/O is only one part of industrial connectivity.

Many modern systems need both field-device communication and network communication.

For example:

Sensors / PLCs → COM / GPIO / CAN

Industrial Network → LAN

Remote System → WiFi / 4G / 5G

YANLING therefore combines industrial I/O with multi-LAN and wireless connectivity on selected platforms.

This architecture is useful for industrial automation, edge computing, intelligent control systems and transportation-related applications.

Industrial I/O and Multi-LAN Connectivity

Industrial I/O Customization

Different industrial projects rarely require exactly the same port configuration.

YANLING supports OEM/ODM customization around:

  • CPU platform

  • Memory

  • Storage

  • COM configuration

  • LAN configuration

  • GPIO

  • CAN

  • Display interfaces

  • WiFi / 4G / 5G

  • Power input

  • Mechanical enclosure

  • Application-specific I/O

The objective is to configure the industrial computer around the actual system requirements rather than simply adding ports without a defined application purpose.

Industrial I/O Customization

Industrial I/O Applications

YANLING industrial I/O technology can support applications including:

Industrial Automation

RS232, RS485, multiple COM ports, GPIO and CAN can be integrated for communication with industrial equipment and control systems.

Machine Vision

High-performance processors, LAN connectivity and industrial I/O can be combined for machine vision systems.

Transportation

CAN, serial interfaces, LAN and wireless connectivity can be selected according to the transportation system requirements.

Intelligent Control

GPIO, COM and CAN provide interfaces for connecting sensors and control equipment.

Industrial Edge Computing

Industrial I/O allows the edge computer to collect data from equipment before processing that information locally.

How to Select an Industrial Computer I/O Configuration

How to Select an Industrial Computer I/O Configuration

Before selecting an industrial PC, define:

How many serial devices need to be connected?

Does the equipment use RS232, RS485 or another COM configuration?

Is CAN required?

Are GPIO inputs or outputs required?

How many LAN ports are needed?

Are USB peripherals required?

Are HDMI, DP or Type-C outputs required?

Is WiFi, 4G or 5G connectivity required?

Does the project require a customized I/O layout?

The correct industrial I/O architecture should be selected together with CPU performance, storage, power input and mechanical installation requirements.

YANLING Industrial I/O Technology

YANLING approaches industrial I/O as part of a complete industrial computing architecture.

From RS232 and RS485 to multi-COM, GPIO, CAN, LAN and USB, the available interfaces allow industrial computers to communicate with the equipment around them.

Combined with Intel processor platforms, fanless cooling, wide-voltage power architectures, multi-LAN networking, NVMe storage and multi-display output, industrial I/O becomes part of a complete platform rather than an isolated specification.

Build Your Industrial Computer Around Your I/O Requirements

Need a specific COM, LAN, GPIO, CAN, display or wireless configuration?

Talk to the YANLING engineering team about your industrial computer requirements.

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